AP BIOLOGY

LABORATORY REVIEW

ENZYME CATALYSIS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The enzyme sucrase increases the rate at which sucrose is broken down into glucose and fructose. Sucrase works by
A
increasing the amount of free energy of the reaction.
B
lowering the activation energy of the reaction.
C
decreasing the equilibrium constant of the reaction.
D
supplying energy to speed up the reaction.
E
changing the shape of the active site.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Sucrase, another activity of the dextrinase/isomaltase enzyme, cleaves sucrose to glucose and fructose.

Detailed explanation-2: -Invertase is an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis (breakdown) of sucrose (table sugar) into fructose and glucose.

Detailed explanation-3: -The enzymes sucrase and lactase are capable of catalyzing the hydrolysis of sucrose and lactose, respectively.

Detailed explanation-4: -Sucrase is an example of an enzyme, a type of biological catalyst. Enzymes are macromolecules-most often proteins-that speed up chemical reactions by lowering activation energy barriers.

There is 1 question to complete.