AP BIOLOGY

LABORATORY REVIEW

MITOSIS AND MEIOSIS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
If an organism has a diploid (2n) number of 6, what is its haploid (n) number?
A
2
B
3
C
6
D
12
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -A pair of corresponding chromosomes is homozygous. The gametes of sexually reproducing organisms are haploid. If an organism’s haploid number is 6, its diploid number is 3.

Detailed explanation-2: -Hence, an organism with cells 2n=6 would be an organism that is diploid and has 6 chromosomes total. In other words, this organism has 3 pairs of chromosomes.

Detailed explanation-3: -In sexually reproducing organisms, the number of chromosomes in the body (somatic) cells typically is diploid (2n; a pair of each chromosome), twice the haploid (1n) number found in the sex cells, or gametes. The haploid number is produced during meiosis.

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