LABORATORY REVIEW
MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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“Unzipping” the molecule of DNA
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Making DNA
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Assembling a protein from RNA
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Making mRNA from DNA
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Detailed explanation-1: -Translation is the process of synthesis of protein from RNA. In translation, messenger RNA (mRNA) produced by transcription is decoded by the ribosome to produce a specific amino acid chain, or polypeptide, that will later fold into an active protein.
Detailed explanation-2: -The process of assembling a protein from RNA is called translation. During translation messenger RNA (mRNA) binds to the ribosome. The ribosome reads the mRNA in groups of three nucleotides called codons. Each codon codes for one amino acid, the building blocks of protein.
Detailed explanation-3: -Translation is the process by which a protein is synthesized from the information contained in a molecule of messenger RNA (mRNA).
Detailed explanation-4: -The process of assembling a protein from mRNA is called translation, and occurs in the ribosome.
Detailed explanation-5: -Listen to pronunciation. (tran-SKRIP-shun) In biology, the process by which a cell makes an RNA copy of a piece of DNA. This RNA copy, called messenger RNA (mRNA), carries the genetic information needed to make proteins in a cell.