AP BIOLOGY

LABORATORY REVIEW

TRANSPIRATION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of the following statements describes the function of xylem?
A
Xylem stores extra nutrients for later use by plants.
B
Xylem transports water and minerals from roots to shoots.
C
Xylem absorbs sunlight needed for photosynthesis.
D
Xylem delivers gases to plant stems and leaves.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The xylem is made up of small vessels that connect the roots and leaves. Xylem transports water, minerals, and nutrients from the soil to all the plant parts.

Detailed explanation-2: -Detailed Solution. The correct answer is Water convection. Xylem is a type of tissue in vascular plants that transports water and some nutrients from the roots to the leaves.

Detailed explanation-3: -Correct answer: Xylem transports water from the roots of a plant to the leaves.

Detailed explanation-4: -The cohesion – tension theory of sap ascent explains how how water is pulled up from the roots to the top of the plant. Evaporation from mesophyll cells in the leaves produces a negative water potential gradient that causes water and minerals to move upwards from the roots through the xylem.

Detailed explanation-5: -Xylem is a complex permanent tissue. It is responsible for the upward conduction of water and minerals in plants. Xylem consists of tracheids, vessels, xylem parenchyma and xylem fibres.

There is 1 question to complete.