AP BIOLOGY

PHOTOSYNTHESIS

LIGHT DEPENDENT REACTIONS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
In the light dependent reaction, ATP is formed by
A
photophosphorylation
B
substrate level photophosphorylation
C
substrate photophosphorylation
D
phosphorylation
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -In a process called non-cyclic photophosphorylation (the “standard” form of the light-dependent reactions), electrons are removed from water and passed through PSII and PSI before ending up in NADPH. This process requires light to be absorbed twice, once in each photosystem, and it makes ATP .

Detailed explanation-2: -In eukaryotes, oxidative phosphorylation occurs in mitochondria, while photophosphorylation occurs in chloroplasts to produce ATP.

Detailed explanation-3: -The light reaction takes place in the grana of the chloroplast. Here, light energy gets converted to chemical energy as ATP and NADPH. In this very light reaction, the addition of phosphate in the presence of light or the synthesizing of ATP by cells is known as photophosphorylation.

There is 1 question to complete.