PHOTOSYNTHESIS
THE CHLOROPLAST
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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ADP
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ATP
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AMP
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APP
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Detailed explanation-1: -The mitochondrion performs most cellular oxidations and produces the bulk of the animal cell’s ATP. The mitochondrial matrix contains a large variety of enzymes, including those that convert pyruvate and fatty acids to acetyl CoA and those that oxidize this acetyl CoA to CO2through the citric acid cycle.
Detailed explanation-2: -The mitochondrial matrix is the site of oxidative phosphorylation, where ATP is produced from ADP and Pi by ATP synthase in a mechanism involving the respiratory chain complexes and the proton motive force.
Detailed explanation-3: -Most of the adenosine triphosphate (ATP) synthesized during glucose metabolism is produced in the mitochondria through oxidative phosphorylation. This is a complex reaction powered by the proton gradient across the mitochondrial inner membrane, which is generated by mitochondrial respiration.
Detailed explanation-4: -The inner membrane of the mitochondrion contains the components of the electron transport chain. Oxidation/reduction reactions along the components of the electron transport chain generate a proton gradient that is used by ATP synthase to phosphorylate ADP, thereby producing ATP.
Detailed explanation-5: -Additional metabolites present in the matrix are CO2, H2O, O2, ATP, ADP, and Pi.