AP BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -A xerophyte (from Greek xeros ‘dry’ + phuton ‘plant’) is a species of plant that has adaptations to survive in an environment with little liquid water, such as a desert such as the Sahara or places in the Alps or the Arctic.

Detailed explanation-2: -Essentially all of the water used by land plants is absorbed from the soil by roots. A root system consists of a complex network of individual roots that vary in age along their length. Roots grow from their tips and initially produce thin and non-woody fine roots.

Detailed explanation-3: -Final Answer: Roots absorb water and minerals from the soil.

Detailed explanation-4: -Complete answer:-Plants absorb water from the soil with the help of roots. It also absorbs minerals in organic form through root hairs. The water and minerals get transported by xylem vessels.-The carbon dioxide is taken from the atmosphere along with water and produces organic food.