AP BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -A dichotomous key is a tool that can be used to identify organisms or objects in the natural world, such as plants, animals, or rocks. The key consists of a series of paired statements or clues about features or characteristics, providing a stepwise guide toward identifying each entity.

Detailed explanation-2: -A Dichotomous Key is a tool used to categorize living organisms based off their characteristics using simple yes / no questions. The process of using a dichotomous key is simple; begin by observing the whole organism you want to identify.

Detailed explanation-3: -“Dichotomous” means divided into two parts, hence the dichotomous keys always present two choices based on the key characteristics of the organism in each step. By correctly selecting the right choice at each stage, the user will be able to identify the name of the organism at the end.

Detailed explanation-4: -The name comes from the Greek “di” for “two” and “tome” for “cutting instrument.” As the name suggests, a dichotomous key arrives at the answer to species identification by presenting a series of questions with two possible answers.

Detailed explanation-5: -Example Dichotomous Key Example objects to identify: apple tree, water-lily, fir tree, dandelion, astroturf, seaweed. Dichotomous keys may be simple or complex depending on what is being identified.