AP BIOLOGY

PLANTS

CLASSIFICATION OF PLANTS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Dicotyledonous plants have
A
parallel venation
B
reticulate venation
C
tap root system
D
stem is mostly solid
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Dicot stems have a well-defined epidermis with cuticle, a layer of dermis along with multicellular stem hair. The internal structure of a dicot stem mainly consists of epidermis, hypodermis, cortex endodermis, pericycle, vascular strand and pith. Sunflower and Cucurbita are examples of dicot stems.

Detailed explanation-2: -Monocot stems are a circular-shaped stem with lateral branches and are bounded with a layer of the dermis. Dicot stems have a well-defined epidermis with cuticle, a layer of dermis along with multicellular stem hair. In this multicellular epidermal hair are present over the epidermis.

Detailed explanation-3: -In dicot stem, pericycle is multilayered and it is composed of sclerenchyma or parenchyma or both. In dicot root, pericycle is single layered. It is composed of thin-walled parenchymatous cells. The first formed xylem is called protoxylem and it is position can be different is some dicot stem and dicot root.

There is 1 question to complete.