AP BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Gottlieb Haberlandt is known as the father of plant tissue culture. He was an German botanist, who was the first to separate and culture the plant cells on knop’s salt solution. He pointed out for the first time that plants cells are totipotent, which led to establishment of plant tissue culture.

Detailed explanation-2: -Gottlieb Haberlandt, (born Nov. 28, 1854, Ungarisch-Altenburg, Hung.-died Jan. 30, 1945, Berlin, Ger.), Austrian botanist, pioneer in the development of physiological plant anatomy, and the first person to study plant tissue culture (1921).

Detailed explanation-3: -The credits for the development of tissue culture in India go to Shri Panchanan Maheshwari.

Detailed explanation-4: -Haberlandt first pointed out the possibilities of the culture of isolated tissues, plant tissue culture. He suggested that the potentialities of individual cells via tissue culture and also suggested that the reciprocal influences of tissues on one another could be determined by this method.

Detailed explanation-5: -Have you heard of the Father of Tissue Culture? In 1907, Ross Granville Harrison, an American zoologist, was able to culture the nerve cells from a frog in solidified lymph. Because of his contributions to the tissue culture method, Harrison now has the title of Father.