AP BIOLOGY

PLANTS

PLANT TISSUE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of the following statements are the APPLICATIONS of plant tissue culture technique.I MicropropagationII Genetic improvementIII Germplasm preservationIV Production of synthetic seed
A
I and II
B
II and III
C
I, II and III
D
All of the above.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Plant tissue culture is applied in the area of plant physiological and biochemical research to study the cell cycle, metabolism in cells, nutritional, morphogenetical and developmental studies in plants.

Detailed explanation-2: -ADVERTISEMENTS: The five applications of the tissue culture are: (1) Rapid Clonal Propagation (2) Soma-clonal Variation (3) Transgenic Plants (4) Induction and Selection of Mutations and (5) Resistance to Weedicides.

Detailed explanation-3: -The method of profucing thousands of plants through tissue culture is clled micro-propagation. The capacity to eneerate a whole plant from any cell/explant is called totipotency.By tissue culture, it is not possible to achieve propagation of a large number of plants in very short durations.

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