AP BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Small pores present on the surface of leaves which help in exchange of gases are called stomata.

Detailed explanation-2: -stomate, also called stoma, plural stomata or stomas, any of the microscopic openings or pores in the epidermis of leaves and young stems. Stomata are generally more numerous on the underside of leaves.

Detailed explanation-3: -Stomata (singular stoma, from the Greek for “mouth”) are pores on the surface of the leaves and other aerial parts of most higher plants that allow uptake of CO2 for photosynthesis and the loss of water vapor from the transpiration stream.

Detailed explanation-4: -This statement is false. It is true that stomata are tiny pores in plants, but these pores are not located underground and they do not facilitate water absorption from the soil.

Detailed explanation-5: -Stomata (noun, “STO-mah-tah”, singular “stoma”) These are the small pores in plant stems or leaves that allow carbon dioxide in and oxygen and water vapor out.