AP BIOLOGY

THE CELL

CELL COMMUNICATION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of the following describes the events of apoptosis?
A
The cell dies, it is lysed, its organelles are phagocytized, its contents are recycled.
B
Its DNA and organelles are fragmented, the cell shrinks and forms blebs, and the cell self-digests.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Apoptosis describes the orchestrated collapse of a cell characterised by membrane blebbing, cell shrinkage, condensation of chromatin, and fragmentation of DNA followed by rapid engulfment of the corpse by neighbouring cells.

Detailed explanation-2: -There are four major events that occurs during apoptosis, namely DNA degradation, protein degradation, cytomorphological changes and formation of apoptotic bodies.

Detailed explanation-3: -There are 4 stages of apoptosis: the initiation or stimulus for cell death, the active programmed cell death when the events become irreversible, phagocytosis of the dead cellular material, and inhibitory mechanisms of apoptosis.

Detailed explanation-4: -Apoptosis is a process. And this is true, too. Apoptosis allows cells to be marked for death and thus the cell can get rid of it.

There is 1 question to complete.