AP BIOLOGY

THE CELL

CELL COMMUNICATION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of the following is an APC (antigen presenting cell)?
A
regulator T cell
B
macrophage
C
helper T cell
D
cytotoxin T cell
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -In adaptive immunity, antigen-presenting cells (APCs) play a crucial role. T-lymphocytes require these to operate properly. B-lymphocytes, macrophages, and dendritic cells are the three primary antigen-presenting cells.

Detailed explanation-2: -Professional APCs include dendritic cells, macrophages, and B cells, whereas nonprofessional APCs that function in antigen presentation for only brief periods include thymic epithelial cells and vascular endothelial cells.

Detailed explanation-3: -The main types of professional antigen-presenting cells are dendritic cells, macrophages and B cells.

Detailed explanation-4: -A type of immune cell that boosts immune responses by showing antigens on its surface to other cells of the immune system. An APC is a type of phagocyte. Also called antigen-presenting cell.

There is 1 question to complete.