AP BIOLOGY

THE CELL

CELL THEORY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which cell type is smaller?
A
Prokaryotic
B
Eukaryotic
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Prokaryotes are single-celled organisms belonging to the domains Bacteria and Archaea. Prokaryotic cells are much smaller than eukaryotic cells, have no nucleus, and lack organelles.

Detailed explanation-2: -Prokaryotes are organisms whose cells lack a nucleus and other organelles. Prokaryotes are divided into two distinct groups: the bacteria and the archaea, which scientists believe have unique evolutionary lineages. Most prokaryotes are small, single-celled organisms that have a relatively simple structure.

Detailed explanation-3: -They are organisms which do not have proper cellular organization i.e they lack cellular organelles and a nucleus and therefore are small in size.

Detailed explanation-4: -Mycoplasma is the smallest prokaryotic organism (0.15 to 0.35 micrometer) that lacks cell wall but have rigid plasma membrane rich in sterols and lipoglycans.

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