THE CELL
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF THE CELL
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Only plant cells have a cell wall.
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Only animal cells have mitochondria.
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Animal cells do NOT contain chloroplasts.
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Plant cells have a large central vacuole.
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Detailed explanation-1: -Answer and Explanation: The chloroplasts and lysosomes are the membrane-bound organelles that are not found in both plant and animal cells.
Detailed explanation-2: -Animal Cells versus Plant Cells Animal cells each have a centrosome and lysosomes, whereas plant cells do not. Plant cells have a cell wall, chloroplasts and other specialized plastids, and a large central vacuole, whereas animal cells do not.
Detailed explanation-3: -Furthermore, it is no surprise that mitochondria are present in both plants and animals, implying major shared regulatory, bioenergetic, and chemical substrate pathways. Commonalities of energy processing in both plants and animals have become even stronger by the finding that chloroplast can be found in animal cells.
Detailed explanation-4: -Plant cells have a cell wall. On the other hand, Animal cells lack a cell wall. However, Plants rely on their cell walls for stability. Plants use chloroplasts to perform photosynthesis, which allows them to produce food, and thus they have it, however, Animal cells lack chloroplasts.