AP BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Muscle tissue is composed of cells that have the special ability to shorten or contract in order to produce movement of the body parts. The tissue is highly cellular and is well supplied with blood vessels.

Detailed explanation-2: -These changes are explained by the actin and myosin filaments sliding past one another, so that the actin filaments move into the A band and H zone. Muscle contraction thus results from an interaction between the actin and myosin filaments that generates their movement relative to one another.

Detailed explanation-3: -Skeletal muscle cells, a striated muscle cell type, form the muscle that we use to move, and are compartmentalized into different muscle tissues around the body, such as that of the biceps. Skeletal muscles are attached to bones by tendons and can be as long as 30 cm, although they are usually 2 to 3 cm in length.

Detailed explanation-4: -Muscle contraction occurs when the thin actin and thick myosin filaments slide past each other. It is generally assumed that this process is driven by cross-bridges which extend from the myosin filaments and cyclically interact with the actin filaments as ATP is hydrolysed.

Detailed explanation-5: -Microtubules and Filaments. The cytoskeleton is a structure that helps cells maintain their shape and internal organization, and it also provides mechanical support that enables cells to carry out essential functions like division and movement.