AP BIOLOGY

THE CELL

TRANSPORT INTO AND OUT OF THE CELL

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
phosphate heads are polar and attracted to water (water loving)
A
Hydrophilic
B
Hydrophobic
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The “head” of the molecule contains the phosphate group and is hydrophilic, meaning that it will dissolve in water. The “tail” of the molecule is made up of two fatty acids, which are hydrophobic and do not dissolve in water.

Detailed explanation-2: -The head is a phosphate molecule that is attracted to water (hydrophilic). The two tails are made up of fatty acids (chains of carbon atoms) that aren’t compatible with, or repel, water (hydrophobic).

Detailed explanation-3: -The heads (the phospho part) are polar while the tails (the lipid part) are non-polar. The heads, which form the outer and inner linings, are “hydrophilic” (water loving) while the tails that face the interior of the cell membrane are “hydrophobic” (water fearing).

Detailed explanation-4: -The fatty acid tails are hydrophobic, meaning they do not mix with water and are nonpolar. The heads, however, are made of the phosphate group and have a negative charge, making them hydrophilic and thus are able to mix with water.

There is 1 question to complete.