AP BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -This cell organelle is primarily responsible for transporting, modifying, and packaging proteins and lipids to targeted destinations. Golgi Apparatus is found within the cytoplasm of a cell and is present in both plant and animal cells.

Detailed explanation-2: -Why Is the Nucleus So Important? Of all eukaryotic organelles, the nucleus is perhaps the most critical.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Cell membrane surrounds all living cells and is the most important organelle, there is also a similar plasma membrane that surrounds all the organelles except for the ribosome. It is composed of phospholipids, proteins, and carbohydrates, which are arranged in a fluid mosaic structure.

Detailed explanation-4: -The major component of cell membranes is phospholipids. Phospholipids are a type of lipid that makes up the cell membrane. Phospholipids are amphipathic, meaning they have both hydrophobic parts, which do not readily mix with water, and hydrophilic parts, which mix with water.

Detailed explanation-5: -Mitochondria (singular: mitochondrion) are the spherical or rod-shaped double-membrane-bound organelles that contain their own genome, making them semi-autonomous. They are responsible chiefly for the generation of ATP through cellular respiration.