AP BIOLOGY

THE CELL

TRANSPORT INTO AND OUT OF THE CELL

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
This process gets rid of wastes.
A
endocytosis
B
exocytosis
C
osmosis
D
diffusion
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Exocytosis is the process by which cells excrete waste and other large molecules from the cytoplasm to the cell exterior [49] and therefore is the opposite of endocytosis. Exocytosis generates vesicles referred to as secretory or transport vesicles (Chapter 17).

Detailed explanation-2: -Exocytosis occurs when a vesicle fuses with the plasma membrane, allowing its contents to be released outside the cell. Exocytosis serves the following purposes: Removing toxins or waste products from the cell’s interior: Cells create waste or toxins that must be removed from the cell to maintain homeostasis.

Detailed explanation-3: -Exocytosis is the fusion of secretory vesicles with the plasma membrane and results in the discharge of vesicle content into the extracellular space and the incorporation of new proteins and lipids into the plasma membrane.

Detailed explanation-4: -Exocytosis describes the process of vesicles fusing with the plasma membrane and releasing their contents to the outside of the cell. Both endocytosis and exocytosis are active transport processes.

Detailed explanation-5: -Exocytosis is important in expulsion of waste materials out of the cell and in the secretion of cellular products such as digestive enzymes or hormones. Endocytosis, on the other hand, is the process by which materials move into the cell.

There is 1 question to complete.