THE CELL
TRANSPORT INTO AND OUT OF THE CELL
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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What are the carbohydrates in the cell membrane for?
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to form channels and pumps
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to help cells identify one another
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to make the membrane strong
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Explanation:
Detailed explanation-1: -Glycolipids are membrane carbohydrates linked to lipids. These carbohydrate chains help in cell-to-cell recognition.
Detailed explanation-2: -Carbohydrates covalently linked to proteins (glycoproteins) or lipids (glycolipids) are also a part of cell membranes, and function as adhesion and address loci for cells. The Fluid Mosaic Model describes membranes as a fluid lipid bilayer with floating proteins and carbohydrates.
Detailed explanation-3: -Complex carbohydrates coat the surfaces of cells and have the potential to carry the information necessary for cell-cell recognition. Sugar-specific receptors (lectins) are also present on cells, and can interact with sugars on apposing cells.
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