AP BIOLOGY

THE CELL

TRANSPORT INTO AND OUT OF THE CELL

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of these are adaptations of exchange surfaces such as alveoli? (Choose 3)
A
Thick walls
B
Ability to maintain a high concentration gradient
C
Thin membrane
D
Large surface area
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Adaptations of the alveoli: Moist walls-gases dissolve in the moisture helping them to pass across the gas exchange surface. Permeable walls-allow gases to pass through. Extensive blood supply-ensuring oxygen rich blood is taken away from the lungs and carbon dioxide rich blood is taken to the lungs.

Detailed explanation-2: -The alveoli cover a surface of more than 1, 399 feet (ft) or 130 square meters (m2) . This large surface area is necessary to process the huge amounts of air involved in breathing and getting oxygen to your lungs.

There is 1 question to complete.