AP BIOLOGY

THE HUMAN IMMUNE SYSTEM

AIDS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Out of the 50, 000 people infected with HIV each year, what percentage are 13 to 24 years of age?
A
10%
B
25%
C
15%
D
20%
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -About 1 in 4 (26%) of all new HIV infections is among youth ages 13 to 24 years. About 4 in 5 of these infections occur in males.

Detailed explanation-2: -Globally, 38.4 million [33.9–43.8 million] people were living with HIV at the end of 2021. An estimated 0.7% [0.6-0.8%] of adults aged 15–49 years worldwide are living with HIV, although the burden of the epidemic continues to vary considerably between countries and regions.

Detailed explanation-3: -HIV prevalence among young people (15–24 years): 0.3% [0.2–0.4%]. > HIV prevalence among young women (15–24 years): 0.4% [0.2–0.6%]. >

Detailed explanation-4: -Growing Older with HIV For this reason, nearly half of people living with diagnosed HIV in the United States are aged 50 and older.

Detailed explanation-5: -In general, HIV incidence is expressed as the estimated number of persons newly infected with HIV during a specified time period (e.g., a year), or as a rate calculated by dividing the estimated number of persons newly infected with HIV during a specified time period by the number of persons at risk for HIV infection.

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