AP BIOLOGY

THE HUMAN IMMUNE SYSTEM

AIDS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What has been the response of the Nigerian government to the HIV/AIDS crisis?
A
The government refuses to admit there is a problem.
B
Nigeria’s government has no plans to fight the crisis.
C
Most in the government blame HIV/AIDS infections on visiting tourists.
D
The government is working hard to educate the people and make treatment available.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -HIV treatment coverage has leapt from 55% in 2016 to over 85% in 2020. Currently, we estimated that 90% of people living with HIV (PLHIV) know their status, 86% of them receive antiretroviral therapy (ART), and among those, 72% have a suppressed viral load-meaning they have no risk of transmitting it.

Detailed explanation-2: -HIV is spread through contact with blood or sexual fluids (like semen and vaginal fluids), usually during vaginal and anal sex. So the only 100% certain way to avoid HIV is to not have vaginal or anal sex.

Detailed explanation-3: -Reducing new infections, according to WHO, will require increased use of condoms, sustainable programmes to encourage changes in sexual behaviour, affordable methods for preventing infection in high-risk populations and expanded treatments for preventing mother-to-child transmissions.

There is 1 question to complete.