AP BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Deflection happens when we redirect the focus, blame, or criticism away from ourselves in an attempt to preserve our self-image and avoid dealing with negative consequences. It can be used as a reactive coping mechanism to avoid feelings of guilt and shame, or as a narcissistic abuse tactic to avoid accountability.

Detailed explanation-2: -Deflection is a defense mechanism that involves redirecting focus, blame, or criticism from oneself onto another person, in an attempt to preserve one’s self-image.

Detailed explanation-3: -3. Projection is a form of defense in which unwanted feelings are displaced onto another person, where they then appear as a threat from the external world. A common form of projection occurs when an individual, threatened by his own angry feelings, accuses another of harbouring hostile thoughts.

Detailed explanation-4: -Blaming is a defense mechanism often used by belligerent persons. It is like projection, but with a stronger and more direct edge. Blaming is when the person directly states that the other person is the reason the person with the substance use disorder must use.

Detailed explanation-5: -Here are a few common defense mechanisms: Denial. Repression. Projection. Displacement.