AP BIOLOGY

THE HUMAN IMMUNE SYSTEM

TRANSFUSION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Nurse Jay is caring for a client with an ongoing transfusion of packed RBC’s when suddenly the client is having difficulty of breathing, skin is flushed and having chills. Which action should nurse jay take first?
A
Administer oxygen.
B
Place the client on droplight
C
Check the client’s temperature
D
Stop the transfusion.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Answer: D. Stop the transfusion. The client in this situation is experiencing transfusion reaction so the priority action of the nurse is to first stop the transfusion.

Detailed explanation-2: -As soon as you suspect a transfusion reaction: Stop the transfusion immediately and activate emergency procedures if required. Check and monitor the patient’s vital signs. Maintain intravenous (IV) access (do not flush the existing line and use a new IV line if required).

Detailed explanation-3: -After terminating the transfusion during a reaction, which action should the nurse immediately be taken next? Run a solution of 5% dextrose in water.

Detailed explanation-4: -Which nursing intervention takes highest priority when caring for a newly admitted client who’s receiving a blood transfusion? Instructing the client to report any itching, chest pain, or dyspnea. Rationale: This will help the nurse take immediate action incase a reaction happens during a transfusion.

There is 1 question to complete.