AP BIOLOGY

THE HUMAN IMMUNE SYSTEM

TRANSFUSION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What are the cells that help fight infections because they ingest microorganisms and secrete enzymes to destroy them?
A
lymphocytes
B
Eosinofilos
C
Basophilos
D
Neutrofilos
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -When microorganisms, such as bacteria or viruses, enter the body, neutrophils are one of the first immune cells to respond. They travel to the site of infection, where they destroy the microorganisms by ingesting them and releasing enzymes that kill them. Neutrophils also boost the response of other immune cells.

Detailed explanation-2: -One of the most important players in our immune systems is the white blood cell, also called a leukocyte. Leukocytes patrol the blood and tissues throughout the body in search of intruders. When they detect a foreign substance, they send out signals and launch an immune attack.

Detailed explanation-3: -Introduction. Neutrophils, also known as polymorphonuclear (PMN) leukocytes, are the most abundant cell type in human blood.

Detailed explanation-4: -Generally, the tissue neutrophils die in apoptosis; however, if the infection is serious enough, some undergo necrosis or other styles of cell death.

Detailed explanation-5: -Neutrophils are an important component of the innate immune system and provide a front line of defense against bacterial infection. Although most bacteria are killed readily by neutrophils, some bacterial pathogens have the capacity to circumvent destruction by these host leukocytes.

There is 1 question to complete.