AP BIOLOGY

THE MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE

CLONING GENES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Applications of DNA cloning? (multiple answers)
A
Genes for pest resistance
B
Human growth hormones that can treat stunted growth
C
Genes used to alter bacteria for cleaning up toxic waste
D
Proteins dissolving blood clot in heart therapy
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Blood clots in the body are normally broken up by the clot-dissolving enzyme, plasmin. Plasmin is generated when its inactive form, plasminogen, is activated by an enzyme called tissue plasminogen activator (tPA).

Detailed explanation-2: -Proteins, vaccines, and antibiotics are all produced by the process of cloning. This can include DNA copies, cells, organs, or even the complete animal aid using cloning. In agriculture, cloning is employed to create pest-resistant plants. Cloning is also utilized to create transgenic animals and for gene therapy.

Detailed explanation-3: -So, product of r-DNA used to dissolving blood clots is tissue plasminogen activator.

There is 1 question to complete.