THE MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE
DNA MAKES RNA MAKES PROTEIN
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[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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exit tunnel
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Detailed explanation-1: -Transfer RNA (abbreviated tRNA) is a small RNA molecule that plays a key role in protein synthesis. Transfer RNA serves as a link (or adaptor) between the messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule and the growing chain of amino acids that make up a protein.
Detailed explanation-2: -Transfer RNA (tRNA) has a long-established role in protein synthesis. The tRNA molecule serves as an adaptor [1] between the genetic instructions written in nucleic acid sequences and the protein products encoded in genes.
Detailed explanation-3: -Transfer RNAs (tRNAs) are adaptor molecules that translate genetic information into protein sequence by delivering amino acids to the protein synthesis machinery during translation.
Detailed explanation-4: -tRNAs encoded by nuclear genomes are transcribed in the nucleus and are then exported to the cytoplasm where they perform their essential function of delivering amino acids to growing polypeptide chains as specified by mRNA codons.
Detailed explanation-5: -Roughly in the middle of the tRNA molecule is a sequence of three bases called the anticodon. These three bases are hydrogen bonded to a complementary sequence in an RNA molecule-called messenger RNA, mRNA-during protein synthesis.