AP BIOLOGY

THE MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE

DNA MAKES RNA MAKES PROTEIN

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
TCC-AGA-CCC toTCC-AAC-CCis a ____ mutation
A
point (base) substitution
B
frameshift-base addition
C
frameshift-base deletion
D
inversion
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -(FRAYM-shift myoo-TAY-shun) An insertion or deletion involving a number of base pairs that is not a multiple of three, which consequently disrupts the triplet reading frame of a DNA sequence.

Detailed explanation-2: -Mutations can be of many types, such as substitution, deletion, insertion, and translocation.

Detailed explanation-3: -Two frameshift mutations in the CFTR genes cause cystic fibrosis (one involves the insertion of two nucleotides, and the other involves the deletion of one nucleotide).

Detailed explanation-4: -A substitution mutation changes the codon CCC to CCA, both of these codons code for Proline.

There is 1 question to complete.