AP BIOLOGY

THE MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE

DNA MAKES RNA MAKES PROTEIN

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The side chains of a DNA molecule is made of which two components?
A
deoxyphosphate molecules and deoxyribose sugars
B
deoxyphosphate molecules and ribose sugars
C
phosphate molecules and ribose sugars
D
phosphate molecules and deoxyribose sugars
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -DNA is made of two linked strands that wind around each other to resemble a twisted ladder-a shape known as a double helix. Each strand has a backbone made of alternating sugar (deoxyribose) and phosphate groups.

Detailed explanation-2: -The sides of DNA are made up of deoxyribose sugar molecules and phosphate molecules.

Detailed explanation-3: -DNA is a double helix formed by base pairs attached to a sugar-phosphate backbone.

Detailed explanation-4: -Phosphate Backbone A phosphate backbone is the portion of the DNA double helix that provides structural support to the molecule. DNA consists of two strands that wind around each other like a twisted ladder. Each strand has a backbone made of alternating sugar (deoxyribose) and phosphate groups.

Detailed explanation-5: -The two strands are held together by hydrogen bonds between pairs of bases: adenine pairs with thymine, and cytosine pairs with guanine.

There is 1 question to complete.