AP BIOLOGY

THE MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE

DNA MAKES RNA MAKES PROTEIN

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which diagram correctly models the process of protein synthesis?
A
DNA, Transcription, RNA, Replication, Protein
B
DNA, Replication, RNA, Transcription, Protein
C
DNA, Transcription, RNA, Translation, Protein
D
DNA, Translation, RNA, Translation, Protein
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -It includes three steps: initiation, elongation, and termination.

Detailed explanation-2: -A model for protein synthesis is proposed in which the donor for the peptide elongation reaction is peptidyl-5S RNA. Space-filling models show that peptide bond formation between peptidyl-5S RNA and aminoacyl-tRNA is eminently feasible from a stereochemical point of view.

Detailed explanation-3: -In order for a cell to manufacture these proteins, specific genes within its DNA must first be transcribed into molecules of mRNA; then, these transcripts must be translated into chains of amino acids, which later fold into fully functional proteins.

There is 1 question to complete.