THE MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE
DNA REPLICATION
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
|
|
DNA
|
|
ribosomes
|
|
proteins
|
|
RNA
|
Detailed explanation-1: -Within a protein, multiple amino acids are linked together by peptide bonds, thereby forming a long chain. Peptide bonds are formed by a biochemical reaction that extracts a water molecule as it joins the amino group of one amino acid to the carboxyl group of a neighboring amino acid.
Detailed explanation-2: -When two amino acids join together, they form a dipeptide. These two amino acids are linked by a peptide bond. A string of many peptides is called a polypeptide.
Detailed explanation-3: -The two joined amino acids are called a dipeptide. The amide bond is synthesized when the carboxyl group of one amino acid molecule reacts with the amino group of the other amino acid molecule, causing the release of a molecule of water (H2O), hence the process is a dehydration synthesis reaction.