AP BIOLOGY

THE MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE

DNA REPLICATION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What are the 2 purines?
A
adenine & guanine
B
adenine & thymine
C
thymine & cytosine
D
thymine & guanine
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Purine bases include adenine (6-aminopurine) and guanine (2-amino-6-oxypurine) (Fig. 6.3).

Detailed explanation-2: -There are two main types of purine: Adenine and Guanine. Both of these occur in both DNA and RNA.

Detailed explanation-3: -Purines and Pyrimidines are nitrogenous bases that make up the two different kinds of nucleotide bases in DNA and RNA. The two-carbon nitrogen ring bases (adenine and guanine) are purines, while the one-carbon nitrogen ring bases (thymine and cytosine) are pyrimidines.

Detailed explanation-4: -Cytosine and thymine are the two major pyrimidine bases in DNA and base pair (see Watson–Crick Pairing) with guanine and adenine (see Purine Bases), respectively.

Detailed explanation-5: -Adenine (A) and guanine (G) are purines, and cytosine (C), thymine (T), and uracil (U) are pyrimidines.

There is 1 question to complete.