AP BIOLOGY

THE MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE

DNA REPLICATION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What are the 2 pyrimidines?
A
adenine & guanine
B
adenine & thymine
C
thymine & cytosine
D
thymine & guanine
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The pyrimidines in DNA are cytosine and thymine; in RNA, they are cytosine and uracil.

Detailed explanation-2: -Cytosine and thymine are the two major pyrimidine bases in DNA and base pair (see Watson–Crick Pairing) with guanine and adenine (see Purine Bases), respectively.

Detailed explanation-3: -(py-RIH-mih-deen) One of two chemical compounds that cells use to make the building blocks of DNA and RNA. Examples of pyrimidines are cytosine, thymine, and uracil. Cytosine and thymine are used to make DNA and cytosine and uracil are used to make RNA.

Detailed explanation-4: -The pyrimidine bases are thymine (5-methyl-2, 4-dioxipyrimidine), cytosine (2-oxo-4-aminopyrimidine), and uracil (2, 4-dioxoypyrimidine) (Fig. 6.2). Figure 6.2. Pyrimidine bases.

Detailed explanation-5: -Two major purines present in nucleotides are adenine (A) and guanine (G), and three major pyrimidines are thymine (T), cytosine (C), and uracil (U).

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