AP BIOLOGY

THE MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE

STRUCTURE OF NUCLEIC ACIDS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
If there is 23% Guanine in a DNA molecule, how much Uracil exists in the same molecule?
A
23%
B
46%
C
54%
D
27%
E
0%
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -DNA bases bond in pairs with Thymine to Adenine and Guanine to Cytosine. For every one Thymine there will be one Adenine. So, 23% Thymine would mean that there is also 23% Guanine.

Detailed explanation-2: -Answer and Explanation: The correct answer: A DNA molecule with 24% guanine would have 26% adenine.

Detailed explanation-3: -Therefore the base percentage of GC is 54% in the whole DNA sequence.

Detailed explanation-4: -From 100 remains 60% which is divided equally between guanine and cytosine, so each is 30%. Uracil is not found in DNA but it will have the same percentage as thymine, i.e the RNA will have 30% uracil.

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