AP BIOLOGY

THE MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE

STRUCTURE OF NUCLEIC ACIDS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What was Rosalind Franklin’s role in the discovery of the structure of DNA?
A
She discovered that DNA is made of nucleotides
B
She carried out X-ray diffraction experiments leading to the determination that DNA is a double helix.
C
She carried out X-ray diffraction experiments and concluded that DNA strands run in opposite directions.
D
She produced the three-dimensional molecular model of DNA to show that it is a double helix.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The discovery of the structure of DNA in 1953 was made possible by Dr Rosalind Franklin’s X-ray diffraction work at King’s. Her creation of the famous Photo 51 demonstrated the double-helix structure of deoxyribonucleic acid: the molecule containing the genetic instructions for the development of all living organisms.

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