AP BIOLOGY

THE MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE

THE GENETICS OF VIRUSES AND BACTERIA

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
A man with hemophilia (a recessive, sex linked condition) has a daughter of normal phenotype. She marries a man who is normal for the trait. What is the probability that a son will be a hemophilic?
A
1/4
B
1/8
C
1/2
D
1/16
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -A man with hemophilia (a recessive, sex-linked blood clotting disorder) has a daughter of normal phenotype. She marries a man who is normal for the trait. Since this is a recessive disorder, one XH allele will give a normal phenotype.

Detailed explanation-2: -So a carrier’s son has a 50% chance of having hemophilia. A baby girl will inherit an X chromosome with a dominant gene for normal blood clotting from her father. So the daughter will not have hemophilia.

Detailed explanation-3: -Hemophilia A and hemophilia B are inherited in an X-linked recessive pattern . The genes associated with these conditions are located on the X chromosome, which is one of the two sex chromosomes . In males (who have only one X chromosome), one altered copy of the gene in each cell is sufficient to cause the condition.

There is 1 question to complete.