AP BIOLOGY

THE MOLECULAR BASIS OF INHERITANCE

THE HUMAN GENOME

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Most genetic disorders are caused by the expression of ____
A
recessive alleles
B
2 dominant alleles
C
one dominant allele
D
sex-linked heredity
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Most genetic disorders that result in sterility or childhood death are caused by recessive mutations, DNA sequence variants that are harmless when a person carries only one copy.

Detailed explanation-2: -"Recessive” means that 2 nonworking copies of the gene are necessary to have the trait or disorder. One is inherited from the mother, and 1 from the father. If you have only 1 recessive gene, you are a “carrier” for the trait or disease, but you do not have any health problems from “carrying” 1 copy of the gene.

Detailed explanation-3: -Cystic fibrosis is the most common inherited autosomal recessive disease in the Caucasian population.

There is 1 question to complete.