AP BIOLOGY

ANIMAL BEHAVIOR

INTRODUCTION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Newborns identify their mothers through this learned behavior
A
Mating
B
Hibernation
C
Imprinting
D
Insight learning
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Imprinting and subsequent latchment is a primary stage of emotional and neurobehavioural development in which the infant recognises its mother through oral tactile memory for continuing evolutionary survival.

Detailed explanation-2: -In your baby’s first few months of life, the faces they see most often are yours! Given this exposure, your baby learns to recognize your face. Studies have shown that by three months of age your baby can discriminate between their mother’s face and the face of a stranger.

Detailed explanation-3: -Imprinting is a specialized form of learning that occurs during a brief period in young animals-e.g., ducks imprinting on their mother. In classical conditioning, a new stimulus is associated with a pre-existing response through repeated pairing of new and previously known stimuli.

Detailed explanation-4: -An integral characteristic of imprinting is that it occurs at a specific point in someone’s life, usually beginning the moment they are born. This period varies between species, ranging from within a day or so after birth to almost the first few years of their life.

Detailed explanation-5: -imprinting, in psychobiology, a form of learning in which a very young animal fixes its attention on the first object with which it has visual, auditory, or tactile experience and thereafter follows that object.

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