AP BIOLOGY

ANIMAL BEHAVIOR

LEARNING

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What is “chaining”?
A
The process of training more than one animal simultaneously
B
The process of combining multiple behaviors into a continuous sequence linked together by cues without the need for reinforcement
C
The process of combining multiple behaviors into a continuous sequence linked together by cues, and maintained by a reinforcer at the end of the chain
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -A behavior chain (chaining) is a type of teaching procedure used to connect individual behaviors to form more complex responses. Any action that requires more than one response or behavior to emit, can be taught via a chaining procedure.

Detailed explanation-2: -There are three different types of chaining which can be used and they are forward chaining, backward chaining, and total task chaining (not to be confused with a task analysis).

Detailed explanation-3: -Meaning of chaining in English to fasten someone or something using a chain: It’s so cruel to keep a pony chained up like that all the time. They chained themselves to lampposts in protest at the judge’s decision.

Detailed explanation-4: -Chaining is the reinforcement of successive elements of a behavior chain. If you are teaching your child the alphabet, you are attempting to build a chain, if you are teaching the tying of shoelaces, you are also attempting to build a chain. There are two chaining procedures, forward and backward chaining.

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