AP BIOLOGY

BIOCHEMISTRY

PROPERTIES OF WATER

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
A solution with a pH of 7.0 would have ____
A
more H ions than OH ions
B
more OH ions than H ions
C
equal number of H and OH ions
D
None of these.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -This means that the molar concentrations of H + and OH-are approximately 10-7 each in pure water. Therefore, a H + concentration of 10-7 M has a pH of 7.0. In pure water, there are always equal numbers of H + and OH-, and the pH is defined to be neutral.

Detailed explanation-2: -[H+]=10-7, which we call a pH of 7. In the same way, a solution with a pH of 5 contains 10-5mol/l of hydrogen ions, a solution with a pH of 6 contains 10-6mol/l of hydrogen ions, while the solution with a pH of 7 contains 10-7mol/l of hydrogen ions.

Detailed explanation-3: -Answer and Explanation: The pH of the compound or substance with the same number of hydroxide and hydrogen ions is 7. The pH 7 is significantly the neutral pH which is the pH of the pure water.

Detailed explanation-4: -As this diagram shows, pH ranges from 0 to 14, with 7 being neutral. pHs less than 7 are acidic while pHs greater than 7 are alkaline (basic).

There is 1 question to complete.