AP BIOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Plant cells are known to have bigger vacuoles than that of animal cells as they need to store food and water. This is because the plant don’t possess the ability to move freely like that of animals. Thus, they possess large vacuoles as a reservoir in unfavorable conditions.

Detailed explanation-2: -Many plant cells have a large, single central vacuole that typically takes up most of the room in the cell (80 percent or more). Vacuoles in animal cells, however, tend to be much smaller, and are more commonly used to temporarily store materials or to transport substances.

Detailed explanation-3: -In animal cells, vacuoles are generally small and help sequester waste products. In plant cells, vacuoles help maintain water balance.

Detailed explanation-4: -Vacuoles are prominent in a plant cell. The central vacuole is a cellular organelle found in plant cells. It is often the largest organelle. It is surrounded by a membrane and holds materials and wastes.

Detailed explanation-5: -Statement 1: Vacuoles are large and prominent in an animal cell and small in plant cell.