EVOLUTION
PATTERNS OF EVOLUTION
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Gradualism
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Punctuated Equilibrium
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Detailed explanation-1: -Evolution is a gradual process in which something changes into a different and usually more complex or better form. The mechanisms of evolution include natural selection acting on the genetic variation among individuals, mutation, migration and genetic drift.
Detailed explanation-2: -Phyletic gradualism is a model of evolution which theorizes that most speciation is slow, uniform and gradual. When evolution occurs in this mode, it is usually by the steady transformation of a whole species into a new one (through a process called anagenesis).
Detailed explanation-3: -Individual organisms can evolve during a single lifespan. Evolution only occurs slowly and gradually. Because evolution is slow, humans cannot influence it.