AP BIOLOGY

HEREDITY

MUTATIONS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Disorders, such as sickle cell anemia, are the result of mutations of the
A
brain.
B
chromosomes.
C
heart.
D
nucleolus.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Mutations in the HBB gene cause sickle cell disease. The HBB gene provides instructions for making one part of hemoglobin. Hemoglobin consists of four protein subunits, typically, two subunits called alpha-globin and two subunits called beta-globin.

Detailed explanation-2: -SCA is an autosomal recessive disease caused by a point mutation in the hemoglobin beta gene (HBB) found on chromosome 11p15.

Detailed explanation-3: -As mentioned, sickle-cell anemia is the result of a change in a single nucleotide, and it represents just one class of mutations called point mutations.

There is 1 question to complete.