AP BIOLOGY

LABORATORY REVIEW

MITOSIS AND MEIOSIS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
During which phase of the cell cycle, do the chromosomes become visible and the nuclear membrane starts to break down.
A
Interphase
B
Prophase
C
Metaphase
D
Anaphase
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -In prophase, each chromosome becomes condensed and more visible, and there is the breakdown of the nuclear membrane and appearance of spindle fibers. In the next phase, metaphase, the chromosomes line up along the metaphase plate.

Detailed explanation-2: -During prophase, the chromosomes condense, the nucleolus disappears, and the nuclear envelope breaks down.

Detailed explanation-3: -During metaphase, the nucleus dissolves and the cell’s chromosomes condense and move together, aligning in the center of the dividing cell. At this stage, the chromosomes are distinguishable when viewed through a microscope.

Detailed explanation-4: -At the beginning of the first mitotic stage, prophase, the thread-like doubled chromosomes contract and become visible. The two centrioles move to opposite sides of the nucleus. At the same time, the nuclear membrane begins to break down.

Detailed explanation-5: -Prophase: chromosomes are visible, nuclear membrane breaks down, spindle fibers begin to form.

There is 1 question to complete.