PHOTOSYNTHESIS
THE CHLOROPLAST
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Chloroplast
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Mitochondria
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Both
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Detailed explanation-1: -Inside a chloroplast, thylakoid has two structural forms. One is stroma thylakoid (stroma lamellae), which is a membrane-bound structure embedded into the stroma of chloroplast. The other is granum, which is a well-packed stack of thylakoids (see Figure 1).
Detailed explanation-2: -What is stroma in a chloroplast? Stroma is the fluid-filled internal space of the chloroplasts which encircle the grana and the thylakoids. It contains chloroplast DNA, starch and ribosomes along with enzymes needed for the Calvin cycle.
Detailed explanation-3: -The green pigment chlorophyll is located within the thylakoid membrane, and the space between the thylakoid and the chloroplast membranes is called the stroma (Figure 3, Figure 4).
Detailed explanation-4: -The space between the inner membrane and the thylakoid membrane is filled with stroma, a matrix containing dissolved enzymes, starch granules, and copies of the chloroplast genome.