AP BIOLOGY

PHOTOSYNTHESIS

THE CHLOROPLAST

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What does a mitochondria look like inside?
A
a football
B
The inside membrane of a plant
C
Double membrane
D
cytoplasm
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Mitochondria are surrounded by a double-membrane system, consisting of inner and outer mitochondrial membranes separated by an intermembrane space (Figure 10.1). The inner membrane forms numerous folds (cristae), which extend into the interior (or matrix) of the organelle.

Detailed explanation-2: -Mitochondria have two membranes (protective coverings) one surrounding the other, called the inner and outer mitochondrial membranes. The inner membrane is highly folded and forms structures called cristae, the machinery for energy generation can be found on these cristae.

Detailed explanation-3: -The inner mitochondrial membrane contains many copies of a protein called the F0F1ATPase. This is also called ATP synthase. It consists of two parts: the F0 component spans the membrane and provides a channel for protons to move into the matrix from the intermembrane space.

Detailed explanation-4: -mitochondria) is an organelle found in the cells of most eukaryotes, such as animals, plants and fungi. Mitochondria have a double membrane structure and use aerobic respiration to generate adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which is used throughout the cell as a source of chemical energy.

Detailed explanation-5: -The mitochondrion is a double membrane-bound organelle found in most eukaryotic cells. It contains an outer and an inner membrane composed of phospholipid bilayers and proteins. The outer membrane covers the organelle while the inner membrane have several folds forming a structure called cristae.

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