AP BIOLOGY

THE CELL

TRANSPORT INTO AND OUT OF THE CELL

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
These are all examples of passive transport.
A
Diffusion
B
Endocytosis
C
Facilitated diffusion
D
Exocytosis
E
Osmosis
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The four main kinds of passive transport are simple diffusion, facilitated diffusion, filtration, and/or osmosis.

Detailed explanation-2: -Osmosis is a form of passive transport when water molecules move from low solute concentration(high water concentration) to high solute or low water concentration across a membrane that is not permeable to the solute. There is a form of passive transport called facilitated diffusion.

Detailed explanation-3: -There are three main types of passive transport: Simple diffusion – movement of small or lipophilic molecules (e.g. O2, CO2, etc.) Osmosis – movement of water molecules (dependent on solute concentrations) Facilitated diffusion – movement of large or charged molecules via membrane proteins (e.g. ions, sucrose, etc.)

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