AP BIOLOGY

THE HUMAN IMMUNE SYSTEM

IMMUNE RESPONSE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
How does your body determine which cell to kill?
A
looks at the DNA fingerprint by each cell
B
uses the marker proteins
C
talks to the helper T cell about what to destroy
D
the brain tells it which cells belong
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The immune system responds to antigens by producing cells that directly attack the pathogen, or by producing special proteins called antibodies. Antibodies attach to an antigen and attract cells that will engulf and destroy the pathogen.

Detailed explanation-2: -Lymph nodes contain immune cells that analyze the foreign invaders brought into your body. They then activate, replicate and send the specific lymphocytes (white blood cells) to fight off that particular invader.

Detailed explanation-3: -Marker proteins extend across the cell membrane and serve to identify the cell. The immune system uses these proteins to tell friendly cells from foreign invaders. They are as unique as fingerprints.

Detailed explanation-4: -Natural killer (NK) cells have features of both innate and adaptive immunity. They are important for recognizing and killing virus-infected cells or tumor cells.

Detailed explanation-5: -Each and every cell in our body carries special marker molecules. These markers are also called antigens.

There is 1 question to complete.